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E-2 vs EB-5 Investor Visa: Side-by-Side Comparison

A data-driven comparison of E-2 and EB-5: requirements, duration, cap, approval rates, and green card paths for 2026.

⚠️ Informational only. Immigration rules change. Consult a licensed attorney for your specific situation.

E-2

Visa TypeInvestor
Duration2–5 yrs
SponsorshipOwn company
Annual CapNo cap
Green Card PathNo direct GC path
Premium ProcessingNo
Wage RequirementInvestment required

EB-5

Visa TypeImmigrant (GC)
DurationPermanent
SponsorshipSelf
Annual CapPer-country limits
Green Card PathIS the green card
Premium ProcessingNo
Wage Requirement$800K–$1.05M investment

Approval Rate Comparison

E-2 Approval History

YearPetitionsApproval Rate
No data available

EB-5 Approval History

YearPetitionsApproval Rate
20242,5008400.0%

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between E-2 and EB-5?
E-2 is Investor while EB-5 is Immigrant (GC). E-2 requires own company, while EB-5 requires self. Duration: E-2 lasts 2–5 yrs vs EB-5 lasting Permanent.
Can I switch from E-2 to EB-5?
Switching between visa types typically requires filing a new petition or change-of-status application with USCIS. Each situation is different. Consult an immigration attorney to evaluate your specific circumstances.
Which is better for a green card — E-2 or EB-5?
IS the green card is an immigrant visa that directly leads to a green card. No direct GC path is a nonimmigrant path that may lead to a green card. Your best path depends on your qualifications, nationality, and employer situation.